The technological development of naturally occurring gas hydrates and related scientific research require safe and efficient field operations carried out by engineers. Scientific knowledge obtained in ...

ConspectusPhotovoltaics (PVs) are currently the most economical and location-independent source of electricity generation, and their demand is growing rapidly as a sustainable renewable energy source.

Supercapacitors have attracted increasing research interest in the search for high-power and high-energy-density energy storage systems, because they combine the exceptional power density of ...

Porous materials, characterized by their controllable pore size, high specific surface area, and controlled space functionality, have become cross-scale structures with microenvironment effects and ...

With the commercialization of lithium-ion battery (LIB) powered electric vehicles, they have been recognized as an important green technology due to the merit of zero CO2 emissions to mitigate global ...

Organic reactions in hydrothermal systems are important and unique for many geochemically relevant processes such as petroleum maturation and carbon cycling in the deep ocean. Reaction pathways that ...

The surface activity of ten atmospherically relevant α-pinene-derived dimers having varying terminal functional groups and backbone stereochemistry is reported. We find ∼10% differences in surface ...

Interest in optical materials for biomedical imaging and sensing applications has grown significantly in recent decades. Among a variety of material choices, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) ...

The production of carbon fiber from bio-based or renewable resources has gained considerable attention in recent years with much of the focus upon cellulose, lignin, and cellulose–lignin composite ...

The Butler–Volmer (BV) equation links the current flux crossing an electrochemical interface to the electric potential drop across it with the assumption of Arrhenius kinetics and the Boltzmann factor ...

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The poor conductivity, unsatisfactory stability, and severe aggregation of nanosheets have been recognized as the main reasons that limit the electrochemical performance of layered double hydroxide ...