One useful feature of the Python math module is quick access to mathematical constants. You can make Python more effective as ...

Natural selection uses duplicated genes as raw material for functional innovation, co-opting their existing features to new functions. Understanding genetic innovation requires two questions to be ...

We’re all familiar with the sun’s daily motion in the sky. It rises in the east, gets higher in the sky until circa noon, then begins its hours-long descent to set on the western horizon. You may also ...

The debate between passive and active investing is not likely to be settled anytime soon. However, if you listen to Tim Carleton of Auscap Asset Management, a Sydney-based fund manager that focuses on ...

Trigonometric Functions and Complex Numbers covers the followings areas in the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) and other mathematical competitions. Trigonometric identity, graphs and ...

It will take years to transform business, but the journey begins now. by Marco Iansiti and Karim R. Lakhani Contracts, transactions, and the records of them are among the defining structures in our ...

‌Your brain is constantly at work, performing processes like thinking, concentrating, remembering, and more. During these activities, your brain cells constantly communicate with each other. This ...

In this book, trigonometry is presented mainly through the solution of specific problems. The problems are meant to help the reader consolidate their knowledge of the subject. In addition, they serve ...

Abstract: Achieving distributed reinforcement learning (RL) for large-scale cooperative multiagent systems (MASs) is challenging because: 1) each agent has access to only limited information and 2) ...

Some standard modules for making 3d shapes with attachment support, and function forms that produce a VNF. Also included are shortcuts cylinders in each orientation and extended versions of the ...

The term "involute" refers to the shape of the teeth: the curves of the teeth are involutes of circles, which are curves that optimize gear performance. Figure 1.1.2: The three marked circles are key ...